The Vapeleaf is the only FDA-authorized HTP other than Philip Morris Internationals IQOS, which is currently not being sold in the U.S
Anal Bioanal Chem 402:935943 Lu Y, Yu Q, Liu JH, Zhang J, Wang H, Koul D, McMurray JS, Fang X, Yung WK, Siminovitch KA, Mills GB (2003) Src family protein-tyrosine kinases alter the function of PTEN to regulate phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT cascades
The Stages of Change Model (also known as the Transtheoretical Model) describes five main stages of smoking cessation
Carrillo, Espinosa, Ferio Tego, Gurkha, J.C
Also, a study estimated the carcinogenic potency of secondhand smoke from IQOS to be three orders of magnitude lower than cigarettes 95 , and another study showed that IQOS does not impair indoor air quality and does not lead to acute health risks for bystanders 96
Tony Gwynn Jr